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        <title>居民消费价格指数 - 标签 - 藤和蔓 · 无工作社会实验室</title>
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    <title>中国居民消费价格指数</title>
    <link>http://localhost:1313/posts/202605/macro-china-cpi/</link>
    <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 12:00:00 &#43;0800</pubDate>
    <author>藤和蔓 · 无工作社会实验室</author>
    <guid>http://localhost:1313/posts/202605/macro-china-cpi/</guid>
    <description><![CDATA[<h2 id="数据图解">数据图解</h2>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142902-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bdCPI%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf%e4%b8%8e%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%85%a8%e6%99%af%e5%9b%be.png" title="142902-中国CPI走势与城乡差异全景图" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142902-中国CPI走势与城乡差异全景图.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142902-中国CPI走势与城乡差异全景图</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142902-中国CPI走势与城乡差异全景图</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142902-%e8%bf%91%e6%9c%9fCPI%e6%9c%88%e5%ba%a6%e6%b3%a2%e5%8a%a8%e7%89%b9%e5%be%81.png" title="142902-近期CPI月度波动特征" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142902-近期CPI月度波动特征.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142902-近期CPI月度波动特征</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142902-近期CPI月度波动特征</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bdCPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142905-中国CPI同比历史走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-中国CPI同比历史走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142905-中国CPI同比历史走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142905-中国CPI同比历史走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1CPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e4%b8%8e%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82.png" title="142905-城乡CPI同比与差异" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-城乡CPI同比与差异.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142905-城乡CPI同比与差异</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142905-城乡CPI同比与差异</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1CPI%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90.png" title="142905-城乡CPI差异分析" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-城乡CPI差异分析.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142905-城乡CPI差异分析</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142905-城乡CPI差异分析</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-%e7%b4%af%e8%ae%a1CPI%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142905-累计CPI指数走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-累计CPI指数走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142905-累计CPI指数走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142905-累计CPI指数走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-%e8%bf%91%e6%9c%9f%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bdCPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e7%8e%af%e6%af%94.png" title="142905-近期全国CPI同比环比" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142905-近期全国CPI同比环比.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142905-近期全国CPI同比环比</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142905-近期全国CPI同比环比</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bdCPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142908-全国CPI同比走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-全国CPI同比走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142908-全国CPI同比走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142908-全国CPI同比走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bdCPI%e7%8e%af%e6%af%94%e6%b3%a2%e5%8a%a8%e4%b8%8e%e6%98%a5%e8%8a%82%e6%95%88%e5%ba%94.png" title="142908-全国CPI环比波动与春节效应" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-全国CPI环比波动与春节效应.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142908-全国CPI环比波动与春节效应</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142908-全国CPI环比波动与春节效应</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1CPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94.png" title="142908-城乡CPI同比对比" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-城乡CPI同比对比.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142908-城乡CPI同比对比</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142908-城乡CPI同比对比</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-%e7%b4%af%e8%ae%a1%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142908-累计指数走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-累计指数走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142908-累计指数走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142908-累计指数走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-%e8%bf%91%e6%9c%9f%e7%8e%af%e6%af%94%e5%8a%a8%e8%83%bd%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94.png" title="142908-近期环比动能对比" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142908-近期环比动能对比.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142908-近期环比动能对比</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142908-近期环比动能对比</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bdCPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e4%b8%8e%e7%8e%af%e6%af%94%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142912-全国CPI同比与环比走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-全国CPI同比与环比走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142912-全国CPI同比与环比走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142912-全国CPI同比与环比走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bdCPI%e7%b4%af%e8%ae%a1%e6%8c%87%e6%95%b0.png" title="142912-全国CPI累计指数" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-全国CPI累计指数.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142912-全国CPI累计指数</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142912-全国CPI累计指数</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1CPI%e5%90%8c%e6%af%94%e5%af%b9%e6%af%94.png" title="142912-城乡CPI同比对比" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-城乡CPI同比对比.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142912-城乡CPI同比对比</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142912-城乡CPI同比对比</figcaption>
    </figure>
<figure><a class="lightgallery" href="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-%e5%9f%8e%e4%b9%a1%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e8%b5%b0%e5%8a%bf.png" title="142912-城乡差异走势" data-thumbnail="/images/posts/macro-china-cpi/142912-城乡差异走势.png" data-sub-html="<h2>142912-城乡差异走势</h2>">
        
    </a><figcaption class="image-caption">142912-城乡差异走势</figcaption>
    </figure>
<h2></h2>
<h2 id="第一单指标作用与意义">第一单：指标作用与意义</h2>
<p>中国居民消费价格指数（CPI）是度量居民生活消费品和服务项目价格水平随时间变动的相对数，综合反映一定时期内居民购买的生活消费品和服务项目价格变动的趋势和程度。其核心作用在于监测通货膨胀或通货紧缩，衡量货币购买力变化，为国民经济核算、宏观经济分析与调控、制定货币政策及收入分配政策提供关键依据。</p>]]></description>
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